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DescriptionQ802
Q802DesignDVNVIDIAASIC interview problem

Design glitch-free clock gating

TechniquesDesignDVClock gatingICGAssertions
DifficultyMedium
TopicLow-Power Design
LanguageSystemVerilog
Requirements4 checkpoints
01

Problem

Describe a glitch-free positive-edge clock-gating implementation and the checks that prove it cannot create runt pulses.

Starting declarationSystemVerilog
input logic clk, rst_n, en;
output logic gclk;

Example input and output

Use this case to check your interpretation
Input
en falls while clk is high and the current gclk pulse is active
Output
The active gclk pulse completes; gating stops at the next safe low phase
Explanation

The stored gate enable cannot change during the propagated high pulse.

02

Requirements (4)

  • Capture the functional enable only while clk is low, using an approved ICG or an equivalent low-phase model.
  • Allow a propagated high pulse to complete even if en changes while clk is high.
  • Treat reset/test disable through the library-approved safe control path; do not asynchronously truncate gclk high.
  • Check source-edge alignment, pulse width, enable stability during high phase, and no gated edge while disabled.